It is very close to the border with Portugal and was an ancient dominion of the kings of that country. Rail Runner now connects Santa Fe, Sandoval, Bernalillo, and Valencia Counties with thirteen station stops, including three stops within Albuquerque. Although the global COVID-19 forced the cancellation of the 2020 event, The Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta successfully returned in 2021. Many historic buildings were razed in the 1960s and 1970s to make way for new plazas, high-rises, and parking lots as part of the city's urban renewal phase. Origin of albuquerque From Spanish Alburquerque ("a town in Spain"), after Spanish viceroy Francisco Fernndez de la Cueva, 8th Duke of Alburquerque (1619-1676).. Why is ABQ called Duke City? The majority of Albuquerque residents are Christian. When the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad arrived in 1880, it bypassed the Plaza, locating the passenger depot and railyards about 2miles(3km) east in what quickly became known as New Albuquerque or New Town. The Navajo, Apache, and Comanche peoples were also likely to have set camps in the Albuquerque area, as there is evidence of trade and cultural exchange among the different Native American groups going back centuries before European arrival. The mountain towns of Tijeras, Edgewood, and Moriarty, while close enough to Albuquerque to be considered suburbs, have experienced much less growth compared to Rio Rancho, Bernalillo, Los Lunas, and Belen. The apricot was brought to New Mexico by Spanish settlers, possibly as early as 1743. In 2006 the city celebrated its 300th anniversary. Each 1square mile(2.59km2) is divided into four 160-acre (0.65km2) neighborhoods by smaller roads set 0.5miles(0.8km) between major roads. The west mesa commonly has soils often referred to as "blow sand", along with occasional clay and caliche and even basalt, nearing the escarpment. The Wells Fargo Building is illuminated green. Only the conventional trigger detonated, the bomb being unarmed. The city was also the founding location of MITS and Microsoft. city in New Mexico, founded 1706 and named for Spanish administrator and viceroy of Mexico Francisco Fernndez de la Cueva, Duque de Alburquerque (1617-1676); the name subsequently was altered by association with Portuguese hero Alfonso d'Albuquerque (1453-1515), the "Portuguese Mars," famed as a great conqueror and champion of Christianity. As well as arthropods like the plains cicada, vinegaroon, desert centipede, white-lined sphynx (hummingbird moth), two-tailed swallowtail, fig beetle, New Mexico mantis, and harvester ant. Including a public radio station run by The University of New Mexico KUNM-FM,[98] for conservative talk radio there is KIVA "The Rock of Talk" owned by Eddy Aragon,[99] and KKOB has a Cumulus Media station affiliated with ABC News Radio. The Rio Grande Valley, due to long-term shifting of the actual river channel, contains layers and areas of soils varying between caliche, clay, loam, and even some sand. ", This page was last edited on 1 May 2023, at 19:04. Other forms of American popular music are represented on FM radio: contemporary hit radio is featured on KOBQ. The aquifer of the Rio Puerco is too saline to be cost-effectively used for drinking. The New Mexico Rail Runner Express, a commuter rail line, began service between Sandoval County and Albuquerque in July 2006 using an existing BNSF right-of-way which was purchased by New Mexico in 2005. [168] Smaller specialty hospitals include the Heart Hospital of New Mexico and Lovelace Women's Hospital. This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties, The Spanish town name is believed to stem from the, Official records for Albuquerque kept December 1891 to January 22, 1933 at the Weather Bureau Office and at Albuquerque Int'l since January 23, 1933. Albuquerque lies in the Albuquerque Basin, a portion of the Rio Grande rift. [126], The city council has the power to adopt all ordinances, resolutions, or other legislation. The city is referenced in "Hungry, Hungry Homer", the 15th episode of the twelfth season of The Simpsons, which features Albuquerque as the location where the owners of the Springfield Isotopes baseball team wish to relocate; the episode inspired the name of the real Albuquerque Isotopes Minor League team. More than 50 years after Coronado, Juan de Oate came north from the Valley of Mexico with 500 Spanish settlers and soldiers and 7,000 head of . Such large snowfalls are rare occurrences during the period of record, and they greatly impact traffic movement and the workforce due to their rarity. During the 1990s, the urban contemporary music radio format had two major stations, on "KISS 97.3" KKSS and "WILD 106" KDLW. NBCUniversal also has a sizable presence in the city, as do independent multimedia franchise studios. Founded in 1889, UNM offers bachelor's, master's, doctoral, and professional degree programs. (mentally sharp) a. quick Mi pap tiene un ingenio vivo. [22]:232233 Old Town remained a separate community until the 1920s when it was absorbed by Albuquerque. [51] Portions of the valley and West Mesa locations experience more high temperatures above 90F (32C) and 100F (38C) as part of normal or extreme weather each summer. ). After suffering some fire damage in 1923 the city decided it was time to construct a building for the library to be moved to, however, by 1970 even after additions were made the population and library needs had outgrown the building for its use as a main library and it was turned into Special Collections. Albuquerque's judicial system consists of the Bernalillo County Metropolitan Court, which serves other municipalities and unincorporated areas in the county; the main Metropolitan Courthouse is located in downtown Judges serve in nineteen divisions and are subject to partisan elections by county voters every four years. [155] ART opened for service in November 2019 and was free to use until January 1, 2020. According to the Trust for Public Land, Albuquerque has 291 public parks as of 2017, most of which are administered by the city Parks and Recreation Department. The Tanoan and Keresan peoples had lived along the Rio Grande for centuries before European settlers arrived in what is now Albuquerque. Historically it was sometimes referred to as "La Placita" (Little Plaza in Spanish). Due to the nature of the soil in the Rio Grande Valley, the skyline is lower than might be expected in a city of comparable size elsewhere, and it was used to highlight the low-lying architecture of heritage Pueblo and Hispano architectural styles. The largest city in New Mexico, United States and the county seat of Bernalillo County. [70] Albuquerque Public Schools spokeswoman Monica Armenta said the number of homeless kids enrolled in district schools (meaning children from families that have no permanent address) has consistently ranged from 3,200 to 3,500. Albuquerque is also home to numerous radio and television stations that serve the metropolitan and outlying rural areas. The area was the site of Native American pueblos (villages) when Europeans first arrived in 1540. [70] Homelessness is particularly concentrated in the International District off Central Avenue, which suffers from chronic blight and drug use, and around Downtown.[71]. The Sandia Mountains are the predominant geographic feature visible in Albuquerque. (enthusiastic) a. lively La maestra es muy viva, por lo tanto sus estudiantes nunca estn aburridos.The teacher is very lively, so her students are never bored. [18], After the New Mexico Territory became a part of the United States, Albuquerque had a federal garrison and quartermaster depot, the Post of Albuquerque, from 1846 to 1867. This diversion project transports water under the continental divide from Navajo Lake to Lake Heron on the Rio Chama, a tributary of the Rio Grande. It is also found in western India where it was taken by Portuguese colonists. The original architecture of La Villa de Albuquerque is referred to as the Territorial Style, it was revitalized as the Territorial Revival architecture. Sand hills are scattered along the I-25 corridor and directly above the Rio Grande Valley, forming the lower end of the Heights. "'Topes" The slang term for our only minor league baseball team. Entries linking to Albuquerque alb (n.) The railway company built a hospital for its workers that was later a juvenile psychiatric facility and has now been converted to a hotel. The mountainous parts of the city feature pion pine, desert live oak (Quercus turbinella), gray oak (Quercus grisea), hairy mountain mahogany (Cercocarpus breviflorus), oneseed juniper (Juniperus monosperma), pion (Pinus edulis), threeleaf sumac (Rhus trilobata), Engelmann prickly pear (Opuntia engelmannii), juniper prickly pear (Opuntia hystricina var. The intersection of Fourth and Central downtown was the principal crossroads of the city for decades. One of the major art events in the state is the summertime New Mexico Arts and Crafts Fair, a nonprofit show exclusively for New Mexico artists and held annually in Albuquerque since 1961. Albuquerque's climate is usually sunny and dry, with an average of 3,415 sunshine hours per year. Pursuant to the CHIPS and Science Actfederal legislation aimed at expanding domestic semiconductor manufacturing, research and development of new technology, and workforce trainingthe U.S. Department of Energy announced plans to construct a new 100,000-square-foot technology incubator for companies, academia, and national laboratories, as well as a new platform for facilitating the development of tech startups among minority communities. Most freight traffic through the Central New Mexico region is processed via a much larger hub in nearby Belen, New Mexico. Crops such as New Mexico chile are grown along the entire Rio Grande; the red or green chile pepper is a staple of New Mexican cuisine and widely available in restaurants, including national fast-food chains. Some of the most affluent neighborhoods in the city are here, including: High Desert, Tanoan, Sandia Heights, and North Albuquerque Acres. Winter typically consists of cool days and cold nights, except following passage of the strongest cold fronts and arctic airmasses when daytime temperatures remain colder than average; overnight temperatures tend to fall below freezing between about 10 pm and 8 am in the city, except during colder airmasses, plus colder spots of the valley and most of the East Mountain areas. It is one of Albuquerque's biggest attractions. In 2010, the median income for a household in the city was $38,272, and the median income for a family was $46,979. Albuquerque is home to the University of New Mexico, the largest university in the state and the flagship of the state public university system. For free. The population of the city proper was estimated at 528,497 in 2009, up from 448,607 in the 2000 census. When driving along major roads in the newer sections of Albuquerque, one sees strip malls, signs, and cinderblock walls. A new adopted development plan, the Santolina Master Plan, will extend development on the west side past 118th Street SW to the edge of the Rio Puerco Valley and house 100,000 by 2050. The city of Albuquerque in New Mexico was named after the Viceroy of New Spain Don Francisco Fernandez de la Cueva y Enriquez de Cabrera, the Duke of . [165], Albuquerque is served primarily by the Albuquerque International Sunport, located 3mi (4.8km) southeast of the city's central business district. In Rio Rancho to the northwest, the communities east of the mountains, and the incorporated parts of Valencia County, population growth rates approach twice that of Albuquerque. It was incorporated as a city in 1891. Numerous accredited private preparatory schools also serve Albuquerque students. tree genus, Latin quercus "oak," from PIE *kwerkwu-, assimilated form of *perkwu- "oak" (see fir). Petroglyphs carved into basalt in the western part of the city bear testimony to an early Native American presence in the area, now preserved in the Petroglyph National Monument. They are NE (northeast), NW (northwest), SE (southeast), and SW (southwest). What originated in 1975 in Albuquerque? Albuquerque also has a burgeoning brewery scene. 1 : a ward, quarter, or district of a city or town in a Spanish-speaking country 2 : a Spanish-speaking quarter or neighborhood in a city or town in the U.S. especially in the Southwest Example Sentences Recent Examples on the Web Kids in the barrio have to be creative. As Albuquerque spread outward, the downtown area fell into a decline. In 2011, the City of Albuquerque commissioned a study to develop a bus rapid transit system through the Central Avenue corridor, which accounted for 44% of all bus riders in ABQ RIDE. They serve about 487,000 electricity customers statewide. Much of the rainwater Albuquerque receives does not recharge its aquifer. Pop: 471 856 (2003 est) British Dictionary definitions for Albuquerque (2 of 2) Albuquerque2 / ( lbkk, Portuguese lbukrk) / noun Afonso de (fsu d). [5] Its nicknames, The Duke City and Burque, both reference its founding in 1706 as La Villa de Alburquerque by Nuevo Mxico governor Francisco Cuervo y Valds. What does Albuquerque mean in spanish? ", "Opportunities knocking for NM tech economy", "New Mexico scientists have formed nearly 150 bioscience startups in just the past 10 years. [22] :317 Meem also designed the Cathedral Church of St. John in 1950.[101]. There are six road bridges that cross the Rio Grande and serve the municipality on at least one end if not both. 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% Count # Texas California New Mexico Nevada Florida Arizona New Jersey New York Illinois . Two Tiwa pueblos lie specifically on the outskirts of the present-day city, both of which have been continuously inhabited for many centuries: Sandia Pueblo, which was founded in the 14th century,[14] and the Pueblo of Isleta, for which written records go back to the early 17th century, when it was chosen as the site of the San Agustn de la Isleta Mission, a Catholic mission. BNSF Railway operates a small yard operation out of Abajo yard, located just south of the Csar E. Chvez Ave. overpass and the New Mexico Rail Runner Express yards. What does Albuquerque mean in Spanish? Outside city limits but surrounded by the city is a horse racing track and casino called The Downs Casino and Racetrack, and the pueblos surrounding the city feature resort casinos, including Sandia Resort, Santa Ana Star, Isleta Resort, and Laguna Pueblo's Route 66 Resort. Traditionally consisting of agricultural and rural areas and suburban neighborhoods, the Southwest quadrant comprises the south-end of Downtown Albuquerque, the Barelas neighborhood, the rapidly growing west side, and the community of South Valley, New Mexico, often called "The South Valley". The federal government spends roughly $4 billion annually in research and development in and around Albuquerque. [23] Islam is the next largest minority religion, with an estimated 3,000 to 5,000 adherents, representing 85% of the state's Muslim population. [20] Many Anglo merchants, mountain men, and settlers slowly filtered into Albuquerque, creating a major mercantile commercial center which is now Downtown Albuquerque. Albuquerque is a charter city, exercising home rule as opposed to being directly governed by state law. However, due to the city's high elevation, low temperatures in winter often dip below freezing. The elevation of the city ranges from 4,900feet(1,490m) above sea level near the Rio Grande (in the Valley) to over 6,700feet(1,950m) in the foothill areas of Sandia Heights and Glenwood Hills. In September 2021, PNM entered final merger talks with Avangrid, the U.S. subsidiary of Spanish power giant Iberdrola. [24] In 1990, the U.S. Census Bureau reported Albuquerque's population as 34.5% Hispanic and 58.3% non-Hispanic white. (Bugs first uses that line in 1945's Herr Meets Hare.)[87]. Congregation Albert, a Reform synagogue established in 1897, is the oldest continuing Jewish organization in the city.[23]. 7, Albuquerque, NM", "Paseo del Norte at I-25 Interchange City of Albuquerque", "New Mexico Rail Runner Express: Stations listed North to South", "New Mexico Rail Runner Express MondayFriday Schedule", "Planning for the Future: Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) Service on Central Avenue", "Albuquerque To Launch Bike-Sharing Program", "Most Walkable Cities in the United States and Canada on Walk Score", Bibliography of the history of Albuquerque, New Mexico, 1905 Magazine Article with historical photos, cities with populations exceeding 100,000, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Albuquerque,_New_Mexico&oldid=1152694860, New Mexico populated places on the Rio Grande, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles containing Eastern Keres-language text, Articles containing Jicarilla Apache-language text, Articles with dead external links from April 2020, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2010, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Source: NOAA (relative humidity and sun 19611990), American Indian and Alaska Native persons, Ciotola, Nicholas P. "Italian immigrants in Albuquerque, 1880 to 1930: A study in Western distinctiveness. Albuquerque, city, seat (1883) of Bernalillo county, west-central New Mexico, U.S., located on the Rio Grande opposite a pass between the Sandia and Manzano mountains to the east. (United States) La calle est llena de basura por la huelga de los basureros.The street is full of garbage because of the garbagemen strike. The daily average temperatures in December and January, the coldest months, are above freezing at 36.9F (2.7C) and 37.4F (3.0C), respectively. Albuquerque lies within the fertile Rio Grande Valley with its Bosque forest, in the center of the Albuquerque Basin, flanked on the eastern side by the Sandia Mountains and to the west by the West Mesa. [112], On June 6, 2018, the USL Championship division announced its latest soccer expansion club with New Mexico United, who play their home matches at Rio Grande Credit Union Field at Isotopes Park, Having been home to boxing mainstays Brenda Burnside, Bob Foster, and Johnny Tapia, Albuquerque later became home to Jackson Wink MMA gym. As of 2010[update], only recently has Downtown Albuquerque come to regain much of its urban character, mainly through the construction of many new loft apartment buildings and the renovation of historic structures such as the KiMo Theater, in the gentrification phase. It is typical for daily low temperatures in much of late December, and January, and February to be below freezing, with a long-term average of 93 days per year falling to or below freezing, and two days failing to rise above freezing. [114][115] The PGA of America offers Albuquerque golf tournaments with Sun Country Golf House, including the Sun Country PGA Championship and the New Mexico Open which have been hosted in the metropolitan area several times. New Albuquerque was incorporated as a town in 1885, with Henry N. Jaffa its first mayor. Old Albuquerque High School, the city's first public high school, was established in 1879. Comcast Cable nearly has a monopoly on terrestrial cable service in the city, but not throughout the entire Albuquerque-Santa Fe media market, which is ranked as the 48th largest television market in the United States, Comcast shares the metropolitan market with Cable One, Unite Private Networks, and various satellite and wireless providers.[88]. "Fanta Se" or "The Fe" We mean our hippy town extraordinaire, Santa Fe. Its nicknames, The Duke City and Burque, both reference its founding in 1706 as La Villa de Alburquerque by Nuevo Mxico governor Francisco Cuervo y Valds. c. rubbish (United Kingdom) MRCOG's cornerstone project is currently the New Mexico Rail Runner Express. It also serves as an intermodal hub for local buses, Greyhound buses, Amtrak passenger trains, and the Rail Runner commuter rail line. However, Robert Julyan notes in The Place Names of New Mexico, "the most likely explanation is the one believed by the Sandia Pueblo Indians: the Spaniards, when they encountered the Pueblo in 1540, called it Sandia, because they thought the squash growing there were watermelons, and the name Sandia soon was transferred to the mountains east of the pueblo. The primary mass transit system is ABQ RIDE, which operates a variety of bus routes throughout the city, including the Rapid Ride express bus service. Pop: 471 856 (2003 est) Collins English Dictionary. - Albuquerque Journal", "New jobs, bigger facilities, local support: New Mexico's bioscience industry is alive and kicking - Albuquerque Journal", "Best Places For Business And Careers 2006", "America's Engineering Capitals: No. [41], Albuquerque is located at the crossroads of several ecoregions, depending on the system applied. These arrangements ended in 2008 with the completion of the ABCWUA's Drinking Water Supply Project. [145] The Ayurvedic Institute, one of the first Ayurveda colleges specializing in Ayurvedic medicine outside India, was established in 1984. In September, the monsoon begins to weaken. [150]:248 Originally built in 1966, it was rebuilt in 2002. [15], Albuquerque was founded in 1706 as an outpost as La Villa de Alburquerque by Francisco Cuervo y Valds in the provincial kingdom of Santa Fe de Nuevo Mxico[16] and named after the Viceroy Francisco Fernndez de la Cueva, 10th duke of Alburquerque, which is from a town in Spain[b]. The older areas include the North Valley, the South Valley, various neighborhoods near downtown, and Corrales. Likewise, the Albuquerque metro is a major contributor to the Middle Rio Grande Valley AVA, where New Mexico wine is produced at several vineyards; the river also provides trade access to the Mesilla Valley to the south (containing Las Cruces, New Mexico and El Paso, Texas), with its own wine offerings, and the adjacent Hatch Valley, which is well known for its New Mexico chile peppers. Dictionary entry overview: What does Albuquerque mean? Albuquerque is home to eighteen broadcast television stations, including KOB, KRQE, KOAT-TV, and KLUZ-TV, although most households are served by direct cable network connections. In 1902, the famous Alvarado Hotel was built adjacent to the new passenger depot, and it remained a symbol of the city until it was razed in 1970 to make room for a parking lot. [139] Albuquerque was named one of the "Top 10 Best Cities to Live" by U.S. News & World Report in 2009[140] and was recognized as the fourth best place to live for families by the TLC network. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.8 males. Copyright HarperCollins Publishers Word Frequency Albuquerque in British English (lbkk , Portuguese lbukrk ) noun of albus "white," from PIE root *albho- "white" (source also of Greek alphos "white leprosy," alphiton "barley meal;" Old High German albiz, Old English elfet "swan," literally "the white bird;" Old Church Slavonic and Russian lebedi, Polish abd "swan;" Hittite alpash "cloud"). [161] The same year, Albuquerque opened its first Bicycle Boulevard on Silver Avenue. The upside of this planning style is that neighborhoods are shielded from the worst of the noise and lights on the major roads. With approximately 1,000 sworn officers, APD is the largest municipal police department in New Mexico; in September 2008, it was the 49th largest police department in the country, according to the U.S. Department of Justice. The water is delivered to the Rio Grande by the San JuanChama Project. A small portion of the rapidly developing area on the west side of the river south of the Petroglyphs, known as the "West Mesa" or "Westside", consisting primarily of traditional residential subdivisions, also extends into this quadrant. In the bosque are the eponymous Rio Grande cottonwood (Populus deltoides var. According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,[48] the city is located in the southeastern edge of the Arizona/New Mexico Plateau, with the Arizona/New Mexico Mountains ecoregion defining the adjacent Sandia-Manzano mountains, including the foothills in the eastern edges of the city proper east of about Juan Tabo Boulevard. [95] Today, KISS 97.3 still exists, though WILD has changed to a variety of formats. [59] About half of all residents (49.2%) were Hispanic or Latino, of any race,[62] while non-Hispanic whites accounted for 38.3%.[59]. Native birds such as the greater roadrunner thrive in the city. Treated effluent water is recycled into the Rio Grande south of the city. Alburquerque Origin of albuquerque From Spanish Alburquerque ("a town in Spain"), after Spanish viceroy Francisco Fernndez de la Cueva, 8th Duke of Alburquerque (1619-1676). Northwest Albuquerque includes the largest section of Downtown, Rio Grande Nature Center State Park and the Bosque ("woodlands"), Petroglyph National Monument, Double Eagle II Airport, the Paradise Hills neighborhood, Taylor Ranch, and Cottonwood Mall. Occasionally, snow will fall in late autumn in December; rarely in late November. Christian media outlets in the city include Trinity Broadcasting Network which owns the KNAT-TV signal, and independent Christian broadcasting exists on KAZQ. Non-native plants such as Siberian elm, Russian olive, saltcedar, mulberries, Ailanthus, and ravenna grass also exist in large quantities. These include various pre-high school religious (Christian, Jewish, Islamic) affiliates and Montessori schools, as well as Menaul School, Albuquerque Academy, St. Pius X High School, Sandia Preparatory School, the Bosque School, Evangel Christian Academy, Hope Christian School, Hope Connection School, Shepherd Lutheran School,[146] Temple Baptist Academy, and Victory Christian. Arroyos contain desert willow (Chilopsis linearis) while breaks and the prominent volcanic escarpment include threeleaf sumac with less frequent stands of oneseed juniper (Juniperus monosperma), netleaf hackberry (Celtis reticulata), mariola (Parthenium incanum), and beebrush or oreganillo (Aloysia wrightii).
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