Sources 1) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_of_Gellone 2) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_of_Septimania Citation for: Family Page "Family Page: William of . In coordination with this event, a weekend of music and a colloquium, organized in large part by the Camerata Mediterranea, are planned for June 26 and June 27.From the Wikipedia page on "Le Geste de Garin de Monglane": http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Geste_de_Garin_de_Monglane. Narrative structure is generally described as the structural framework that underlies the order and manner in which a narrative is presented to a reader, listener, or viewer.of the chanson de geste has been compared to the one in the Nibelungenlied, The Nibelungenlied, translated as The Song of the Nibelungs, is an epic poem in Middle High German. Child (ren): BERTHA de GELLONE 777-810 ROTLINDE de GELLONE 785-820 Notes about WILLIAM de GELLONE Rotlinde had 13 siblings: Guilhelm Aquitaine (d'Aquitaine), Aton d' Albi and 11 other siblings. Amis et Amiles is an old French romance based on a widespread legend of friendship and sacrifice. There, he was made Count of Toulouse in the stead of the disgraced Chorso, then King of Aquitaine in 778. The fictional hero is son of the heroine of Aye d'Avignon (to which Gui de Nanteuil forms a sequel), Tristan de Nanteuil. The fictional heroine is daughter of the heroine of Aye d'Avignon. m WALO [Walacho], son of comte BERNARD & his wife --- ([772/73]-Bobbio 31 Aug 836). The Spanish medievalist Ramn Menndez Pidal included the "Cantar de Mo Cid" in the popular tradition he termed the mester de juglarashows that a comparable narrative tradition existed in Spain at the same period. litt. As such, their incidents and plot devices later became central to works of English literature such as Edmund Spenser's. The episode was eventually incorporated, c. 1180, by Graindor de Douai in his reworking of the Chanson d'Antioche, Matabrune tells the story of old Matabrune and of the great-grandfather of Godefroi de Bouillon, Le Chevalier au Cigne tells the story of Elias, grandfather of Godefroi de Bouillon. He is son of Bertrand de Bar-sur-Aube was an Old French poet from the Champagne region of France who wrote a number of chansons de geste. Major children and living persons must directly contact the, Relationship with JOAN MARIE GROSS (Sosa/Ahnentafel #1), Relationship with CUNEGONDE CAROLINGIAN DE FRANCE (spouse), Browse using this individual as Sosa/Ahnentafel #1, List of all individuals in the family tree, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_of_Gellone, CHARLES "MARTEL" FOUNDING CAROLINGIAN DE FRANCE, CHILDEBRAND DE BRUYERES MEROVINGIAN AUSTRASIA, ALPAIDA = ALPAIS DE BRUYERES MEROVINGIAN AUSTRASIA, {{ 'gw_downgraded_access_back_to_max'|translate }}, Deceased in812 - Gellone, 34, France, The village has maintained its historic state. rois ens en sa conpaignie.S'enporte Brohadas, fis Soudan de Persie;En l'estor l'avoit mort a l'espee forbieLi bons dus Godefrois a le chiere hardieTres devant Anthioce ens en la prairie. William of Gellone, Guillaume d'Orange, William of Aquitaine by, Written before the 11th century, according to, Last edited on 18 November 2022, at 14:42, Monastery of Saint-Guilhem-le-Dsert in Gellone, "CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: St. William of Gellone", "Livre des sources m di vales: Testament de Saint Guilhem", Metropolitan Museum:The Saint-Guilhem Cloister. So many pilgrims were attracted to Gellone that his corpse was exhumed from the modest site in the narthex and given a more prominent place under the choir, to the intense dissatisfaction of the Abbey of Aniane. Bayard is a magic bay horse in the legends derived from the chansons de geste, renowned for his spirit, and possessed the supernatural ability to adjust his size to his riders.Bayard is a redhead with a heart of gold and the mind of a fox. 1170) in Foucon de Candie (modern Fr: Foulque de Candie, Sp:Fulco de Gandia, It:Folco de Candia, Eng: House of Candia) is the return of Guillaume from the battle; and the Italian compilation I Nerbonesi, based on these and other chansons, seems in some cases to represent an earlier tradition than the later of the French chansons, although its author Andrea di Barberino wrote towards the end of the 14th century. They had 7 children: Cunigunde de Vermandois (born Helinburge de Septimanie), Bernard I Marquis de Septimanie and 5 other children. Among his gifts to the abbey he founded was a piece of the True Cross, a present from his cousin Charlemagne, who reportedly wept at his death. He mentioned both his family and monastery in his will. I Nerbonesi is edited by J. G. Isola (Bologna, 1877, etc.). "Theodericus comes in Augustiduno civitate" issued a charter dated Dec 815 subscribed by "Dotinus, Ado, Bligario vicecomite, Girbaudus vicarius"[463]. Toulouse, Haute-Garonne, Midi-Pyrnes, France, Vaux-en-Vermandois, Aisne, Picardy, France, Autun, Sane-et-Loire, Bourgogne-Franche-Comt, France, Saint-Guilhem-le-Dsert Monastery, Aniane, Dpartement de l'Hrault (Erau), Languedoc, France. A character is the representation of a person in a narrative or dramatic work of art . . Brother of Teudoin, Comte d'Autun; Adalehelm d'Autun; Unk; Abba "Albana"; Thierry II, count of Autun and 1 other; and Berta less, https://gw.geneanet.org/comteroland?n=de+septimanie&oc=&p=bernard+ier, From the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy page (including his parents and brother's family): http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKISH%20NOBILITY.htm#TheodericIA & http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/burgdautun.htm. With his second wife Guibourg: 1. 1170), Foulques de Candie, by Herbert le Duc of Dammartin (fl. Toulouse, Departement de la Haute-Garonne, Midi-Pyrnes, France. Le Plerinage de Charlemagne or Voyage de Charlemagne Jrusalem et Constantinople is an Old French chanson de geste dealing with a fictional expedition by Charlemagne and his knights. The judgment of "Theoderico comite" ordered the restitution of property at Baugy claimed by "Fulchardus advocatusNivelongo comiti" in a charter dated Apr 818[465]. Saint was born in 755, in Toulouse, Dept de la Haute-Garonne, Midi-Pyrenees, France. The First Crusade was a military expedition by European Christians to regain the Holy Lands taken by the Muslim conquest of the Levant, which resulted in the capture of Jerusalem in 1099. The Vita S. Willelmi records that beatus Willelmus was born during the reign of King Pepin to consule TheodericomatercomitissaAldana[429]. In the Manual of Dhuoda (written in 843), Doda reminds her son that, when a member of his family dies, he should add the deceased's name to the list of family members for whom prayers should be said. A Scheler (Brussels, 1874) Guibert d'Andrenas (13th century) La Prise de Cordres (13th century) La Mort Aymeri de Narbonne, ed. In 793, Hisham I (called by the Franks Hescham), the successor of Abd ar-Rahman I, proclaimed a holy war against the Christians to the north. THEODERIC' [I], son of --- (-[791/15 Dec 804]). Saints, individuals of exceptional holiness, are significant in many religions, particularly Christianity.-General characteristics :Though the term is mostly used for Christians considered holy or virtuous, many religions use similar concepts to elevate people worthy of respect, e.g. http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKISH%20NOBILITY.htm#TheodericIA http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/burgdautun.htm, http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15633a.htm. William married Guiboar Von Hornbach. In modern poetry, the term is often equivalent with strophe; in popular vocal music, a stanza is typically referred to as a "verse"(meaning that the last stressed vowel is the same in each line throughout the stanza, but the last consonant differs from line to line). Derived from the ancient Greek word kharaktr through its Latin transcription character, the earliest use in English, in this sense, dates from the Restoration, although it became widely used after its the repertoire of valiant hero, brave traitor, shifty or cowardly traitor, Saracen, giant, beautiful Saracen princess, and so forth is one that is easily exhausted. 755. The assonance in this stanza is on e: Desuz un pin, delez un eglanterUn faldestoed i unt, fait tout d'or mer:La siet li reis ki dulce France tient.Blanche ad la barbe et tut flurit le chef,Gent ad le cors et le cuntenant fier.S'est kil demandet, ne l'estoet enseigner. 755. de la France (vol. In 804 he founded a Benedictine monastery, since called S. Guilhem le Desert, in the valley of Gellone, near Lodeve in the Diocese of Maguelonne, and subjected it to the famous St. Benedict of Aniane, whose monastery was close at hand. "The saint who married a Muslim princess", "Die altfranzsische Wilhelmsage und ihre beziehung zu Wilhelm dem Heiligen 1896", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_of_Gellone&oldid=1122614633, This page was last edited on 18 November 2022, at 14:42. He met the Muslim forces again near the river Orbieu, at Villedaigne, where he was defeated, though his obstinate resistance exhausted the Muslim forces so much that they retreated to Spain. However, the Vita Wala names "sceleratus NasoAmisarius" recording the exploits in Spain of this individual, and states that Walo married "sororem ipsius, filiam nobilissimi viri", and also that her brother was blinded[468]. A cantar de gesta is the Spanish equivalent of the Old French medieval chanson de geste or "songs of heroic deeds".The most important cantares de gesta of Castile were: Old French was the Romance dialect continuum spoken in territories which span roughly the northern half of modern France and parts of modern Belgium and Switzerland from around 900 to 1300and apparently intended for oral performance by jongleurs, A minstrel was a medieval European bard who performed songs whose lyrics told stories about distant places or about real or imaginary historical events. Hernaut de Girone 1a6. Il s'agit d'un tombeau antique de l'cole d'Arles, qui a t rutilis. William of Gellone. His exploits form part of the Doon de Mayence cycle of chansons A parody, in contemporary usage, is a work created to mock, comment on, or poke fun at an original work, its subject, author, style, or some other target, by means of humorous, satiric or ironic imitationappears; even the august Charlemagne was not above gentle mockery in the Plerinage de Charlemagne. . He was a cousin of Charlemagne (his mother Aldana was daughter of Charles Martel) and the son of Thierry IV, Count of Autun and only nominally of Toulouse. So many pilgrims were attracted to Gellone that his corpse was exhumed from the modest site in the narthex and given a more prominent place under the choir, to the intense dissatisfaction of the Abbey of Aniane. The Vita Hludowici Imperatoris records that "Willelmus primus, signifier Hadhemarus" fought the Saracens in Crdoba [in 801][430], although it is not certain that "Willelmus primus" refers to Guillaume Comte de Toulouse. iv., 2nd ed., 1882), Raymond Weeks, The newly discovered Chanun de Willame (Chicago, 1904), Antoine Thomas, Etudes romanes (Paris, 1891), on Vivien, Louis Saltet, "S. Vidian de Martres-Tolosanes" in Bull. William "the Great" of Gellone It recounts the story of the disastrous but fictional battle of Aliscans in France, between Christian and pagan armies. Folklore is the body of expressive culture, including stories, music, dance, legends, oral history, proverbs, jokes, popular beliefs, customs, and so forth within a particular population comprising the traditions of that culture, subculture, or group. Guillaume De Gellone, Circa 740 - 812 Torson is NOT RELATED TO WILLIAM OF GELLONE. Guillermo "el Grande" de Gellone, Comte de Toulouse, Marquis de Septimania. Andrea Mangiabotti, called Andrea da Barberino was an Italian writer and cantastorie of the Quattrocento Renaissance. This event is related in a Norman transcript of an old French chanson de geste, the Chanun de Willame--which only was brought to light in 1901 at the sale of the books of Sir Henry Hope Edwardesin the Covenant Vivien, a recension of an older French chanson and in Aliscans. Though minstrels created their own tales, often they would memorize and embellish the works of others. C Wahlund and H von Feilitzen, Upsala and Paris, 1895) Chanun de Willame (Chiswick Press, 1903), described by P Meyer in Romania (xxxiii. at Septimanie. Birthdate: circa 755 Aymer 1a8. It is usually associated with ideals of knightly virtues, honor and courtly love. P Tarbe, Reims, 1860) Le Moniage Guillaume (12th century) Les Enfances Vivien (ed. He is the hero of an entire cycle of chansons de geste, the earliest of which is the Chanson de Guillaume of about 1140. Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). Nithard names "Herbert" brother of Bernard Duke of Septimania, when recording that he was captured, blinded and imprisoned in Italy in [Apr 830] when his brother was banished by the sons of Emperor Louis I[444]. Approximately 80 chansons de geste survive, in manuscripts that date from the 12th to the 15th century. St. William of Gellone, count of Toulouse Saint-Guilhem-le-Dsert, Hrault, Languedoc-Roussillon, France View Complete Profile view all 21 Immediate Family Cungonde wife Hribert of Toulouse son Helmbourg de Toulouse son Gerberge de Toulouse daughter Hildehelm de Toulouse son Guicaire de Toulouse son Guibour wife Gaucelme, comte du Roussillon son The earliest version appeared in 1516, although the poem was not published in its complete form until 1532by Ludovico Ariosto, Ludovico Ariosto was an Italian poet. 2. Toulouse, Departement de la Haute-Garonne, Midi-Pyrnes, France. He amassed an army of 100,000 men, half of which attacked the Kingdom of Asturias while the other half invaded Languedoc, penetrating as far as Narbonne. Le Couronnement Looys, already mentioned, Le Charroi de Nmes (12th century) in which Guillaume, who had been forgotten in the distribution of fiefs, enumerates his services to the terrified Louis, and Aliscans (12th century), with the earlier Chanun, are among the finest of the French epic poems. It is only in the later nineteenth and twentieth century that the Matter of France was finally eclipsed by the Matter of Britain. While the Old French epic poem has been lost, the story has come down to us via a 13th century Norse prose version in the Karlamagns saga.-Plot: Les Enfances Ogier by Adenet le Roi (c. 1275), Ogier the Dane is a legendary character who first appears in an Old French chanson de geste, in the cycle of poems Geste de Doon de Mayence.-Possible historic basis:The 12th cby Raimbert de Paris, Gaydon, named for a parish and village in Warwickshire, England, close to Leamington Spa. Born 755; died 28 May, c. 812; was the second count of Toulouse, having attained that dignity in 790. The Kingdom of Jerusalem was a Christian kingdom established in the Levant in 1099 after the First Crusade. St. William of Gellone, count of Toulouse worked at Death of St. William of Gellone, count of Toulouse a Burial of St. William of Gellone, count of Toulouse, Aniane, Dpartement de l'Hrault (Erau), Languedoc, France, 2nd Count of Toulouse 790/806, Marquis de Septimanie 788-806, duc d'Aquitaine, Comte de Razs, Count of Toulouse, Duke of Aquitaine, Marquis de la marche de Toulouse, Soldier, Monk. So many pilgrims were attracted to Gellone that his corpse was exhumed from the modest site in the narthex and given a more prominent place under the choir, to the intense dissatisfaction of the Abbey of Aniane. The poem, a continuation of Matteo Maria Boiardo's Orlando Innamorato, describes the adventures of Charlemagne, Orlando, and the Franks as they battle against the Saracens withare all founded on the legends of the paladins of Charlemagne that first appeared in the chansons de geste. 1326-2420) of the fight appear to be set side by side as if they were separate episodes. Hlawitschka highlights the case against the affiliation[417]. The narreme,structure as first developed in the work of Eugene Dorfman and Jean-Pierre Tusseau, La Chanson de Geste, with useful references. Perhaps Helimbruc, but this could easily be a bad spelling of Heribert. Indications that this tradition was not unassailable were not lacking before the discovery of the Chanun de Willame, which, although preserved in a very corrupt form, represents the earliest recension we have of the story, dating at least from the beginning of the 12th century. Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Bertha Gellone on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. IV, I (Venice, 1735), 67-86; Acta SS., VI May, 154-72."A beautiful Villa in the south of France". Marquis de Septimanie until 831. As an indication of the role played by orality in the tradition of the chanson de geste, lines and sometimes whole stanzas (especially in the earlier examples) are noticeably formulaic. In 804, he founded the abbey of Gellone. The figure of Vivien is among the most heroic elaborated by the poets, and the giant Rainouart has more than a touch of Rabelaisian humour. In accordance with the legal provisions, you can ask for the removal of your name and the name of your minor children. He married Witberga Unknown (?-bef795) . William in turn successfully subdued the Gascons. Nun at Chalon. However, Narbonne was garrisoned and remained under Muslim control. Helmburgis (died young before 824) 2. The Roman Empire was the post-Republican phase of the ancient Roman civilization, characterised by an autocratic form of government and large territorial holdings in Europe and around the Mediterranean. This article incorporates text from the Encyclopdia Britannica, Eleventh Edition, a publication now in the public domain. In the chanson he is awarded Ermengart, daughter of Didier, and sister of Boniface, king of the Lombards. The link is credible but not without doubt, particularly because of the uncertainties about the parentage of Heribert which are discussed above. Witburga was born circa 770, in Schwaben, Kelheim, Bayern, Germany. His life was spent mainly in Italian courts until 1203, when he joined the Fourth Crusade. mentions the story. In 804, he founded the abbey in Gellone (now Saint-Guilhem-le-Dsert) near Lodve in the diocese of Maguelonne. He mentioned both his family and monastery in his will. One section of the cycle, however, is devoted to the feats of his father, there named Aymeri de Narbonne, who has received Narbonne as his seigniory after his return from Spain with Charlemagne. "L'Abbaye de Saint-Guilhem-le-Desert" http://medieval.mrugala.net/Architecture/Saint%20Guilhem%20le%20des (in French) 3. He is named in one version of his father's 804 charter, in which he is listed first among the children. In other Indo-European languages, cognates of cavalier or rider are more prevalent suggesting a connection to the knight's mode of transportand with the so-called Matter of Rome. The Abbey was a major stop for pilgrims on their way to Santiago de Compostela. He suggests that his marquisate should be dated to [831], when Gaucelms brother Bernard ceased to hold the position. Bernhard was born circa 797, in Vermandois, Picardy, Frankrijk. In 1972 historian Arthur Zuckerman published A Jewish Princedom in Feudal France, a book about the dynasty of Makhir of Narbonne. There, he was made Count of Toulouse in the stead of the disgraced Chorso, then King of Aquitaine in 778. Surname meaning for Gellone. He retired as a monk there in 806 where he eventually died on the 28 May 812 (or 814). The Manual of Dhuoda names (in order) "Willelmus, Chungundis, Gariberga, Vuithbergis, Teddericus, Gothzelmus, Guarnarius, Rothlindis" as relatives of Bernard, husband of Doda[451]. . The cycle of Guillaume has more unity than the other great cycles of Charlemagne or of Doon de Mayence, the various poems which compose it forming branches of the main story rather than independent epic poems. He granted property to Gellone and placed the monastery under the general control of Benedict of Aniane, whose monastery was nearby. Saint Guilhem le Desert Monastery. In 739 he was offered the titleCharlemagne. Wolfram von Eschenbach was a German knight and poet, regarded as one of the greatest epic poets of his time. Cycles which deal with an entire country are sometimes referred to as matterswhich revolved around three main characters (see quotation at Matter of France). Bertha Cunigunde d'Italie (born de Gellone) was born on month day 797, at birth place, to William de Gellone and Gilbour von Gellone (born Hornbach). "Willelmuscomes" names "filiabus meis et filiis Barnardo, Witchario, Gotcelmo, Helimbruch" (version two: "filios meos et filias Witcario, Hildehelmo et Helinbruch") in his charter dated 14 Dec 804 (version two: dated 15 Dec 804) for the foundation of the monastery of Gellone, Hildehelm being named in only one of the versions[438]. The Abbey was a major stop for pilgrims on their way to Santiago de Compostela. The listing below is arranged according to Bertrand de Bar-sur-Aube's cycles, extended with two additional groupings and with a final list of chansons that fit into no cycle. William, listed under the name "Guillem de Gellone", is a prominent figure in the pseudohistorical book Holy Blood Holy Grail. Rotlinde Countess de Gellone family tree Family tree Explore more family trees Parents St William The Great Of Gellone Unknown - Unknown Witburge Guitberge De Hornbach 2000 - Unknown Wrong Rotlinde Countess de Gellone ? 3. Catholic Encyclopedia: St William of Gellone: http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15633a.htm 2. Its late 12th century Romanesque cloister, systematically dismantalled during the French revolution, found its way to The Cloisters in New York. 450-1326 and 1r. This line of reasoning was later incorporated into the plot of the bestselling novel The Da Vinci Code and from there into various television documentaries. to Saint William The Great of Gellone and Guibour Gellone (born von Hornbach). This local cycle of epics of Lorraine traditional history, in the late form in which it is now known, includes details evidently drawn from Huon de Bordeaux and Ogier le Danois. In each case the revolt ends with the defeat of the rebels and their eventual repentance. The First Crusade was a military expedition by European Christians to regain the Holy Lands taken by the Muslim conquest of the Levant, which resulted in the capture of Jerusalem in 1099. Indeed, until the 19th century, the tales of Roland and Charlemagne were as important as the tales of King Arthur and the Holy Grail. William was canonized a saint in 1066 by Pope Alexander II. He married Kunigunde Unknown (?-bef795) . In 793, Hisham I, the successor of Abd ar-Rahman I, proclaimed a holy war against the Christians to the north.
Menü
