My pistols, however, I always kept by me. Ford would spend his later years operating multiple saloons and dance halls in the West. In October 1879, Jesse and Frank were back in business with a new gang. Mary Susan James born 17-Jun-1879, Tennessee, married 6-Mar-1901, Henry Lafayette BARR, born 20-May-1867, died 16-Jun-1935. In 1870 Jesse & Frank JAMES "rusticated" in the Devil's Nest. Born in Clay County, Missouri in 1847, Jesse James grew up as part of a Confederacy-supporting, slave-owning family. Meanwhile, his former commander Archie Clement kept his bushwhacker gang together and began to harass Republican authorities. Towards the end of the Civil War, Jesse took a bullet through one of his lungs. Jesse had very little formal education but was skilled with horses and a natural leader. This is a reference to a short time James supposedly spent near this area.[93]. The James-Younger gang robbed trains and banks in Missouri and surrounding states in the years after the Civil War. But biographer Ted Yeatman found a letter by Pinkerton in the Library of Congress in which Pinkerton declared his intention to "burn the house down. John died 1827. James's turn to crime after the end of the Reconstruction era helped cement his place in American life and memory as a simple but remarkably effective bandit. [60][61][62], After receiving a small portion of the reward, the Fords fled Missouri. v William JAMES born 27-Apr-1782, died 1807. vi Thomas JAMES born 14-Dec-1783, married 3-Sep-1834, Mary B. Davis. He and his brother Frank James joined pro-Confederate guerrillas known as "bushwhackers" operating in Missouri and Kansas during the American Civil War. Tony wanted to learn and know the truth of his family's story. Local violence continued to increase in the state; Governor Thomas Clement Fletcher had recently ordered a company of militia into Johnson County to suppress guerrilla activity. American outlaw, robber and legendary figure Jesse Woodson James was born on September 5, 1847, in Kearney, Missouri. Frank, however, decided to move to safer territory and headed east to settle in Virginia. Afterward, Pinkerton denied that the raid's intent was arson. It temporarily excluded former Confederates from voting, serving on juries, becoming corporate officers, or preaching from church pulpits. With their money belts full of gold and gold dust, they cam in driving a herd of cattle and told the Indians their name was CHASE, liked the area and thought they would settle there. Elizabeth Ann "Betty" Barr BETTY'S FIRST LINE OF JAMES ANCESTRY Background of a Bandit by Joan Beamis After the war, as members of various gangs of outlaws, Jesse and Frank robbed banks, stagecoaches, and trains across the Midwest, gaining national fame and often popular sympathy despite the brutality of their crimes. jesse james family tree descendants. American outlaw, robber and legendary figure Jesse Woodson James was born on September 5, 1847, in Kearney, Missouri. [50], By 1881, with local Tennessee authorities growing suspicious, the brothers returned to Missouri, where they felt safer. Father of Lucille Martha James; Josephine Frances Ross; Estelle Jessie Baumel and Ethel Rose Owens Brother of Gould James; Montgomery James; Mary Susan Barr; Richard James; Joseph Henry Clark and 1 other; and Dollie Rose Simmons less Assistant cashier Alonzo Enos Bunker was wounded in the shoulder as he fled through the back door of the bank. Lawrence Henry Barr & Thelma Duncan 4. He sold the cigar business and opened a law office in Kansas City, Missouri. Published biogs. [56][57][58] [54], On April 3, 1882, after eating breakfast, the Fords and Jameses went into the living room before traveling to Platte City for a robbery. Jesse James and Frank James, in full, respectively, Jesse Woodson James and Alexander Franklin James, (respectively, born September 5, 1847, near Centerville [now Kearney], Missouri, U.S.died April 3, 1882, St. Joseph, Missouri; born January 10, 1843, near Centervilledied February 18, 1915, near Kearney), two brothers who were among the most For this, they wore Ku Klux Klan masks. :-(. When he was able to afford help at the store he began studying law and graduated from law school in 1907. William died 14-Nov-1895. James had often stayed with their sister Martha Bolton and, according to rumor, he was "smitten" with her. James's original grave was on his family property, but he was later moved to a cemetery in Kearney. 1. [88] It is held annually in September during the weekend after Labor Day. The outlaws used stolen tools to pry up part of the track, pulling it aside with rope as the train rounded a blind curve. The house was actually moved here after being saved from the jaws of demolition. Growing up in Tennessee and Missouri, Jesse went by an alias, "Tim Edwards" or "Tim Howard" (accounts differ although Howard seems to be the better documented choice) as his entire family had assumed false names because Jesse Sr. was wanted by the law. Please try again. A. Soulek; Mrs. Evelyn Chase; Tyrone Power & Henry Fonda who will portray Jesse & Frank in a forthcoming movie (1938). Thousands of visitors watch reenactments of the robbery, a championship rodeo, a carnival, performances of a 19th-century style melodrama musical, and a parade during the five-day event. Robert Sallee James, a Baptist minister, and Zerelda Cole. i Robert Woodson JAMES born 1-Jul-1838, died 26-Mar-1922. [1] He was first interred in Creede, Colorado, where the . O'Kelley was sentenced to life in prison, but his sentence was subsequently commuted because of a 7,000-signature petition in favor of his release, as well as a medical condition. 22. ii Mary Susan James born 17-Jun-1879. Ethelrose James Owens, the last of Jesse James' grandchildren, who until three years ago kept her grandfather's guns, clothing and even his wallet hidden in her home in Orange County, is dead. 15, No. When the Jaenecque family came home they found Jaenecque with a bullet thru his head and a gun laying beside him, NEBRASKA ANCESTREE SUMMER 1992 Vol. The five bandits outside fired into the air to clear the streets, driving the townspeople to take cover and fire back from protected positions. Jesse took Maggie WABUSHA as wife; Frank took the other sister, whose name CHASE doesn't know. iv Nancy Ann James born 24-Feb-1777, married 21-Dec-1799, David HODGES. Ford was shot to death by Edward Capehart O'Kelley in Ford's temporary tent saloon with a shotgun blast to the front upper body. The Jesse James Bank Museum in Liberty, Missouri, is a repository of myth and legend about the notorious 19th century outlaws Frank and Jesse James. v Joe Jesse CHASE born 1870, died Aft 1939. Jesse and his brother Frank James were educated and hailed from a. After the passage of the KansasNebraska Act in 1854, Clay County became the scene of great turmoil as the question of whether slavery would be expanded into the neighboring Kansas Territory bred tension and hostility. [25] On May 23, 1867, for example, they robbed a bank in Richmond, Missouri, in which they killed the mayor and two others. Pelican Publishing, 1987, p. 27. massacre of some two hundred men and boys, "Jailer Henry Bugler, Jackson County Sheriff's Office, Missouri", "Deputy Sheriff Frank S. Griffin, Ray County Sheriff's Department", "Civil lawsuit against Frank & Jesse James", "Frank and Jesse James Court Documents from Daviess County", "Original reference: Los Angeles Times, Orange County Edition, August 25, 2001, Page F2", "An Inventory of the Northfield (Minnesota) Bank Robbery of 1876: Selected Manuscripts Collection", "Skillful Detective Work; Another of the James Gang Captured in Missouri", "One more shot at the legend of Jesse James", "Jesse James Wanted Poster Goes Up for Auction", "10 of History's Most Notorious Traitors", "Jesse James Shot Down. He moved to Los Angeles, California, in 1926 and opened a law practice there. After a brief period with a wild west show, he settled down, and died in 1915 on his farm in Missouri. After the James brothers successfully conducted other robberies and became legendary, some observers retroactively credited them with being the leaders of the robbery. Jesse was a natural horseman and a natural leader, although he was never a very skilled marksman. i Robert Franklin JAMES born 6-Feb-1878, married (1) May Sullivan, married (2) Mae Sanboth. The Indians of the Niobrera country have long said that CHASE was Jesse JAMES' son. Sunday Magazine. The remnants of the "Raiders" were forced to hide out in the woods. Jesse also owned a restaurant in California called "The Jesse James Inn". The Jesse James Tavern is located in Asdee. Jesse died in 1882 in St. Joseph MO. Except for Frank and Jesse James, the JamesYounger Gang was destroyed.[47][48]. By this time, the Klan had been suppressed in the South by President Grant's use of the Enforcement Acts. A number of people claim that Jesse did not die on 3 April 1882, but faked his own death in order to live out his life in peace. Jesse James boyhood home today remains relatively secluded in the countryside near the small town of Kearney. of Missouri. From: zzhsoszy@dingo.cc.uq.oz.au (Henry Soszynski), On Sat, 05 Apr 1997 22:55:36 GMT, cc002277@mindspring.com (Marie, Baker) wrote:>Does anyone know of a comprehensive pedigree chart or gen file on jesse JAMES The outlaw as My husband's grandmother who is a JAMES remembers Jesse and the gang hiding in her grandfather's barn (Josiah James) but I do not know how they are related. ii Robert B. JAMES born 19-Jul-1845, died 21-Aug-1845. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. The house in St Joseph where Jesse met his death is preserved and is the epitome of morbidity. Suffering from tuberculosis (then incurable) and a morphine addiction, Charley Ford committed suicide on May 6, 1884, in Richmond, Missouri. Nov. , 1939. The following year, a disastrous robbery attempt at Northfield, Minnesota, decimated the James-Younger Gang. A law enforcement posse attacked and killed two of the outlaws but failed to capture the entire gang. At the end of the Civil War, Missouri remained deeply divided. The high tensions in politics accompanied his outlaw career and enhanced his notoriety.[30][33]. [further explanation needed] He and his brother Frank James joined pro . Jesse and Stella were the parents of four daughters: Lucille Martha, Josephine Frances, Jessie Estelle, and Ethel Rose James. Even after other members of the gang had been killed, and their friends the Youngers had been sent to prison for 25 years, in 1879, the James brothers planned one more robbery with Charlie and Bob Ford. On December 7, 1869, the gang robbed the Gallatin, Missouri, bank. All Rights Reserved. Mary Susan James & Henry Lafayette Barr 3. Thomas Martin JAMES born 8-Apr-1823, married 25-Jul-1847, Susan Woodward, died ??-Jan-1916. An odd incident occurred in 1898 (I am guessing before he opened the cigar store) when Jesse was arrested for the robbery of a Missouri Pacific train. This extended a measure of protection over the JamesYounger gang by minimizing the incentive for attempting to capture them. Pitts died in a gunfight and the Youngers were taken prisoner. Now, the Clay County government at the Jesse James Farm and Museum is still selling pebbles for 25 cents along with shirts, books and toys. The James home is perhaps one of the most authentic birthplace sites in America today. Below is the list of best jesse james family tree today website where you can find anything related to jesse james family tree today. View Source. Astrological Sign: Virgo, Death Year: 1882, Death date: April 3, 1882, Death State: Missouri, Death City: St. Joseph, Death Country: United States, Article Title: Jesse James Biography, Author: Biography.com Editors, Website Name: The Biography.com website, Url: https://www.biography.com/crime/jesse-james, Publisher: A&E; Television Networks, Last Updated: May 27, 2021, Original Published Date: April 3, 2014. They tried to rob a bank at Savannah. He married (1) Zerelda Amanda Mimms, April 23, 1874 in Kansas City, MO. [citation needed], On September 7, 1876, the opening day of hunting season in Minnesota, the JamesYounger gang attempted a raid on the First National Bank of Northfield, Minnesota. Three men entered the bank, two guarded the door outside, and three remained near a bridge across an adjacent square. Surrender had played out for good with me. Little did they know that Governor Crittenden of Missouri had put together a reward fund so large that the Fords had turned traitor to earn it. [4], Frank James eluded capture and was believed to have joined the guerrilla organization led by William C. Quantrill known as Quantrill's Raiders. Compare DNA and explore genealogy for Jesse James born 1779 Bath County, Virginia died 1860 including research + descendants + 1 genealogist comments + DNA connections + more in . Knox County. A bullet from his right lung stemming from an old civil War injury, the tie tack he was wearing when first buried and fragments of wood, the handles and the glass fragments from the coffin front piece grace a glass cabinet. Farmers raised the same crops and livestock as in the areas from which they had migrated. It's where they pulled off the first. Supposedly one of his customers at the cigar store was future president Harry Truman. He was buried in Granbury Cemetery, where the headstone bears the name of "Jesse Woodson James". 10. Jesse Jr. was the son of the famous Jesse Woodson James, Civil War soldier and notorious train robber, and Zerelda Mimms James. Son of Jesse James, American Outlaw and Zerelda Amanda James Mimms Both James brothers were known as good family men who loved their wives and spent time with their children, but they still continued their life of crime. He is portrayed in American folklore as a Robin Hood -like figure, stealing from the rich and giving to the poor. Nearly everyone from Devil's Nest had gone to the town of Niobrara to celebrate. William JAMES married 15-Jul-1774, in Goochland,VA,America, Mary Hines. Much of the dramatic build-up to the Civil War centered on the violence that erupted on the KansasMissouri border between pro- and anti-slavery militias. Jesse was part of the Centralia massacre in 1864. With Jesse James as the most public face of the gang (though with operational leadership likely shared among the group), the gang carried out a string of robberies from Iowa to Texas, and from Kansas to West Virginia. According to the National Park Service, Jesse James has a historical connection to Mammoth Cave National Park, having reportedly occupied some of the cave's inner areas during his escapes from the law, and having committed a stage coach robbery between Cave City and Mammoth Cave. Two of his gang members were tempted by a reward for his capture dead or alive. A bitter conflict ensued, resulting in an escalating cycle of atrocities committed by both sides. The James brothers were both born in Missouri, the sons of Robert and Zerelda (Cole) James. On the night of January 25, 1875, he staged a raid on the homestead. 10. viii Drury Woodson JAMES born 14-Nov-1826. [32] It is unlikely that he ever collected the money due. That's the kind of vital information genealogical research has provided.). Jesse W James (Outlaw, Bank Robber, Murderer was born on month day 1847, at birth place, Missouri, to Reverend Robert Sallee Sallie James and Zerelda Elizabeth James (born Cole). Best Known For: Jesse James was a bank and train robber in the American Old West, best known as the leading member of the James-Younger gang of outlaws. She was glad to be rid of the guntoting James and she feared if the gov't learned the children were sons of white men they would be taken away to a gov't school. Artifacts from the controversial exhumation of 1995. The Governor of Colorado pardoned him on October 3, 1902.[66]. Burial: Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale) Glendale Los Angeles County California, USA Plot: Eventide, Map 1, Lot 3231, Space 1, Maintained by: Tropico Gravers Originally Created by: Chris Mills Record added: Mar 18, 2014 Find A Grave Memorial# 126560428. 1878) died in infancy. The survivors of Clement's gang continued to conduct bank robberies during the next two years, though their numbers dwindled through arrests, gunfights, and lynchings. Robert Ford wired the governor to claim his reward. Jesse James - Wikipedia. ii Richard JAMES married 18-Dec-1813, Mary Poor. Omaha WorldHerald. Quantrill didn't really want him, but "Bloody" Bill Anderson took Jesse under his wing. Jesse Woodson James was born in Clay County, Missouri, near the site of present day Kearney. Among the deputies was Jefferson B. Snyder, later a long-serving district attorney in northeastern Louisiana. Before he died, Lull fatally shot John Younger. His parents lived in Clay County, Missouri, where Jesse and his two full siblings were born. "Jesse James and the Civil War in Missouri,", White, Richard. Robert died 18-Nov-1959. "Outlaw Gangs of the Middle Border: American Social Bandits,", This page was last edited on 11 April 2023, at 23:39. 1 1. (The statement that the children were sons differs from the previous statement saying the sister had a dau., Emma.) "[53] James's widow Zerelda Mimms James died alone and in poverty. Thomas died 25-Dec-1903. He was able to return to work again for two years but it seems as if his emotional health may have suffered a permanent blow from all the reverses he had suffered. Mary died 23-Jul-1877. As a teen in 1864, James and his brother Frank joined a guerrilla unit . Jesse asked to change a $100 bill, and thinking that the banker was responsible for the death of Bloody Bill, shot the man in the heart. Aside from slavery, the culture of Little Dixie was southern in other ways as well. [73] Some historians credit James's myth as contributing to the rise of former Confederates to dominance in Missouri politics. We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,.css-47aoac{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-decoration-color:inherit;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:#A00000;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-47aoac:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}contact us! In the 1880s, after James's death, the James Gang became the subject of dime novels that represented the bandits as pre-industrial models of resistance. [14] Others have argued that Jesse was at the time still bedridden with his wound and could not have participated. On July 21, 1873, infamous outlaw and American folk figure Jesse James robbed his first train in Adair, Iowa with the help of his posse, the James-Younger Gang. In 1920 he was approached to do a series of films about his famous father, which were released as Jesse James as the Outlaw and Jesse James Under the Black Flag in 1921. Husband of Stella Frances James Jesse James was an infamous American outlaw of the Wild West. Born: September 5, 1847 Died: April 3, 1882 Spouse: Zerelda Mimms Jesse James summary: Jesse Woodson James was born into a hardworking family. [24] Archie Clement continued his career of crime and harassment of the Republican government, to the extent of occupying the town of Lexington, Missouri, on election day in 1866. He stood trial the following year and was acquitted of all charges. Do you have any additional information? James's two previous bullet wounds and partially missing middle finger served to positively identify the body. The films were a financial . He died at the age of 75 in either Glendale or Los Angeles, California. The James brothers made a name for themselves as bank and train robbers, leading the James-Younger gang. (See 'Jesse James Ancestry' below) By the time Jesse was eight, his father had died and his mother was married to her third husband, Dr. Reuben Samuel. Jesse James and his brother Frank were notorous outlaws during the heyday of the American West. It was here Pinkerton detectives threw an incendiary bomb into the residence killing a younger step brother and maiming Zerelda. Half brother of Joe Jesse "Tazmawaste" Chase, Birth: Aug. 31, 1875 Nashville Davidson County Tennessee, USA Death: Mar. Jesse and his older brother . In May of that year, a Union militia company raided the JamesSamuel farm looking for Frank's group. [92], The small town of Oak Grove, Louisiana, also hosts a town-wide annual Jesse James Outlaw Roundup Festival, usually in the early to mid autumn. [33], Jesse and his cousin Zee married on April 24, 1874. 18. i Alexander Franklin JAMES born 10-Jan-1844. Dalton was allegedly 101 years old at the time of his first public appearance, in May 1948. A dispute between the "Chases" and Jaenecque developed. Monroe Family Tree-Jesse James The American Outlaw - YouTube 0:00 0:26 Monroe Family Tree-Jesse James The American Outlaw MonroeTree 12 subscribers Subscribe 98 views 2 years. Joseph Whicher, an agent dispatched to infiltrate Zerelda Samuel's farm, was soon found killed. On July 21, 1873, they turned to train robbery, derailing a Rock Island Line train west of Adair, Iowa, and stealing approximately $3,000 (equivalent to $68,000 in 2021). Over time, the letters gradually became more political in tone and James denounced the Republicans and expressed his pride in his Confederate loyalties. about 20 miles from the Devil'5; Nest according to CHASE and the boys rode to Obert to see her. Jesse is believed to have shot and killed the cashier, Captain John Sheets, mistakenly believing him to be Samuel P. Cox, the militia officer who had killed "Bloody Bill" Anderson during the Civil War. A. SOULEK of Niohrara to tell some newspaper man to see him. That same year they robbed the Daviess Savings Bank at Gallatin, Missouri. [4], Taylor was severely wounded in the summer of 1864, losing his right arm to a shotgun blast. The approach of the American Civil War loomed large in the JamesSamuel household. http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~nesgs/Ancestree/vol15/v15n1p1.html, NEBRASKA ANCESTREE SUMMER 1992 Vol. Inside, the outlaws turned to flee. Jesse James did not become well known until December 7, 1869, when he (and most likely Frank) robbed the Daviess County Savings Association in Gallatin, Missouri. i John Crawford JAMES born 24-Jul-1848, died 1944. ii Luther Tillman JAMES born 8-Jul-1850, died 21-Nov-1916. Anne, Jesse Woodson James was born in Missouri, the son of Reverend Robert and Zerelda James, on September 5, 1847. They may have suspected Askew of cooperating with the Pinkertons in the January 1875 arson of the James house. Some historians accuse Jesse and Frank of being cruel to Union soldiers, while others argue that it was the brutal treatment the brothers received that turned them to a life of crime. Mary James born 28-Sep-1809, married 1827, John W. MIMMS. Sheets."[31]. After he married, he migrated to Bradford, Missouri and helped found William Jewell College in Liberty, Missouri. 15, No. The Indians believed the mysterious CHASES had financed the post for their convenience. "Tim" later became his nickname, even after the family came out of hiding. Jesse died 3-Apr-1882, St Joseph,Missouri. [14] At the age of 17, Jesse suffered the second of two life-threatening chest wounds when he was shot while trying to surrender after they ran into a Union cavalry patrol near Lexington, Missouri.[16][17]. All three aimed at the bank president, but all were poor shots, and only one bullet barely grazed the victim. They tortured Reuben Samuel by briefly hanging him from a tree. The whole country was then full of militia, robbing, plundering and killing. After a snowball in midair one of the Chases told the spectators "That is the way Jesse JAMES would do it.". Jesse's nine-year-old half-brother Archie Samuel was killed. Jesse James was a preacher's son. [11] Frank James joined a local company recruited for the secessionist Drew Lobbs Army, and fought at the Battle of Wilson's Creek in August 1861. The James brothers were most active as members of their own gang from about 1866 until 1876, when as a result of their attempted robbery of a bank in Northfield, Minnesota, several members of the gang were captured or killed. Woodford County,Kentucky, died 10-Feb-1911, Robert died 18-Aug-1850, California,USA. The robbery quickly went wrong, however, and after the robbery only Frank and Jesse James remained alive and free. [29][30] An 1882 history of Daviess County said, "The history of Daviess County has no blacker crime in its pages than the murder of John W. side of the Missouri River only a few miles from Joe CHASE's present home. From the newspaper, James had just learned that gang member Dick Liddil had confessed to participating in Wood Hite's murder. Robert Sallee JAMES born 17-Jul-1818, married 28-Dec-1841, Zerelda Elizabeth Mimms Cole, born 29-Jan-1825. [3] This area of Missouri was largely settled by people from the Upper South, especially Kentucky and Tennessee, and became known as Little Dixie for this reason. In 1975, I had a high school project requiring me to build a family tree. [63] Later, the Ford brothers starred in a touring stage show in which they reenacted the shooting. James was born on September 5, 1847 and his brother Alexander Franklin "Frank" James was born January 10, 1843. Already a celebrity in life, James became a legendary figure of the Wild West after his death. vii Martin JAMES born 1789, married 21-Nov-1825, Elizabeth Key. [34] They robbed banks, stagecoaches, and a fair in Kansas City, often carrying out their crimes in front of crowds, and even hamming it up for the bystanders. Robert James travelled to California during the Gold Rush to minister to those searching for gold and died there when Jesse was three years old. 4. Pinkerton detective J. W. Whicher was killed while pursuing the James-Younger gang, allegedly by Jesse and Frank. Popular portrayals of James as an embodiment of Robin Hood, robbing from the rich and giving to the poor, are a case of romantic revisionism as there is no evidence his gang shared any loot from their robberies with anyone outside their network. Six months after the Gallatin robbery, Edwards published the first of many letters from Jesse James to the public asserting his innocence. viii Nancy Catherine Mimms born 15-Aug-1843. The Chicago-based agency worked primarily against urban professional criminals, as well as providing industrial security, such as strike breaking. 1875) and Mary Susan James (later Barr, b. The Ford brothers surrendered to the authorities and were dismayed to be charged with first-degree murder. It was the first time he was publicly labeled an "outlaw"; Missouri Governor Thomas T. Crittenden set a reward for his capture. Charles had learned Jesse's identity and wanted to collect the dead or alive reward. Mary died 11-Oct-1935. Children: i Mary James married 22-Dec-1796, Edward LEE. The gang attempted to rob the bank in Northfield at about 2pm.
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