Every shrine typically has a kami (god), which may be a natural or topographical feature. Ang Universal Declaration of Human Rights: Tagalog Version, Euthanasia Debate: Reasons for and against Mercy Killing, Moral Standards and Non Moral Standards (Difference and Characteristics), What is Moral Dilemma (And the Three Levels of Moral Dilemmas), Should Abortion be Tolerated or Legalized in the Philippines? 6. Commerce and trade followed these norms. Both A and C is correct.THIS PART IS : FILL IN THE BLANK.3. What is non-moral standards? There was, for centuries, a mutual hostility and demonization between Christians and Muslims that broke into outright conflict during the Crusades; this hostility made it unlikely that members of the two groups would consider adopting each others' faith, though there are areas in southern Europe where the groups lived in peace for a long time until warfare broke out after the collapse of the former Yugoslavia. For example, the Italian subito and the German sofort both refer to something happening at once or straightaway, but with different expectations about when the action, in fact, will take place. , large number of people within the organization. Unlike the notion of historical time discussed in the previous module, the concept of time in businesspeoples approach to punctuality, for examplevaries widely in different cultures. Except where otherwise noted, textbooks on this site Individualism vs. Collectivism. A correspondence that is quick instructions between a supervisor and a staff, and these are normally in the form of email. Research has shown that successful leaders and organizations with global responsibilities need to understand and exceed the leadership expectations in the cultures they are interacting with.21 Mormons, Israel, - bearing on embedded Scriptures and documents and 'group memoray') need to be. Might we see a universal, secular code of ethics developing in place of religion? Certain mistakes, particularly accidental ones and those not motivated by malicious design, will likely be forgiven. Vocabulary. Geography, culture and religion are interrelated. Until the 1950s it was commonly assumed that the religions of the surviving Native Americans were little more than curious anachronisms, dying remnants of humankind's childhood. How did Christianity give rise to modern science? It can be proved that religion can considerably define the values, ideas, beliefs, heritage, and lifestyle of a society; all of which are essential constituents of culture. How does graphic design affect cultural studies? humans.d. , saved through our faith in God.b. mountain shrines). These goals need not be in conflict, but they must be integrated if the company is to reach an ethically sound agreement with the host country. A major factor in the difference that geography and culture make in our ethical standards is the influence of religious practice. It is Ramadan, and the employees on her team are Muslims who fast each day for a month. Fuji was the dwelling place of gods in Japan. How did the Northern Renaissance affect culture in Spain? 0 In some cultures, touch is important in establishing connection, whereas in others it may be frowned upon. To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. And yet, their Islamic faith almost homogeneously influences their view on customs, attire, diets, celebrations, places of worship, politics, and other aspects of life. Contains the most definitive teachings of Buddha 11. Despite criticism, even from family members, Rockefeller donated enormous sums to many causes, especially medical research (in the form of Rockefeller University) and higher education. Though free trade and open markets have led to job losses in some sectors in certain countries, and have displaced workers in certain industries, they can also increase economic growth and prosperity. We are not, however, helpless victims of location, and it has been demonstrated that a range of other circumstances influence our opinions. How did specialization affect the culture of Catal Huyuk? Textbook content produced by OpenStax is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License . culture: shared beliefs, values, and practices. In Nigeria, for example, standing either too close or too far from someone to whom you are speaking might be seen as impolite. endstream endobj startxref Mount Sinai was the place where God talked to Moses and the Jews. The effects of globalization have been uneven, with some people, industries, and countries benefiting more than others. Should she eat in her office, out of sight of the team and bank employees? How do stereotypes affect intercultural communication? The article did not discuss creating sustainable practices that will sustain the global economy in the future. Write the correct answer before the number. Explain the development of advanced art and inventions (e.g., metalworking, architecture, the wheel, Babylonian mathematics) e. Explain the development and role of religion within Mesopotamian societies f. Identify the locations, and explain the chronological timeline of the creation and spread of Judaism, including the role of the Hebrews g. Religion remarkably influences various cultures in various ways. Their culture appears to accept only those ways of thinking and conducts which are acceptable to their religion. How did the geography and climate affect the Navajo? x+7 " W&oVI:"7i.cXuuB $?iXr*you{!4;k%dz #!YVOayHh>V.poETr_/kF.0p_MRvn,w=]3f;SgO!?RpUB pB'6"P/twu=Pdp|eEu1?>?og2jDv=7I4Q*o>(^9b#gOj X6 :k9y/GJHoS@7u[|y|x>&`&le3&{3~YsHiU?,BGB>gUG^t9{o%:PYS)~O0gLDoDp(k{/uRU:`bzxl }pK9ZN? Direct link to winvelan15's post How fast did the USSR act, Posted 2 years ago. Answer During historical times, Geography affected the spread of Culture, Religion, and Trade Routes between Civilizations. By having faith,we can grow our relationship in God,not only that,we can also get closer to God,not only by lacking faith,but also having faith.d. Why do you think that people ignore Jesus?explain your answer.2. eJAr"x The words longest poem composed of around one hundred thousand verses. Although the church officially opposed slavery, the conquest of new lands was justified theologically as bringing salvation and civilization to populations considered savage and unsophisticated. Jillian has never fasted and believes the practice can be harmful over prolonged periods, especially in the heat of summer. 3c. We are influenced by the cultures and areas we are from, whether it be with regard to religion or other beliefs. Mt. Have the overall effects of globalization been more positive or negative? How did the land affect the Haudenosaunee way of life? This, too, reveals the interplay between religion and culture. Mithraism, for example, was spread throughout the Roman world by soldiers who often had to serve in areas far from their places of birth; while Islam spread through military conquest (as in Spain and the Balkans), or through trade (as in Indonesia). . Still, as Ida Tarbell pointed out in her work, Rockefellers business ethics were not above reproach. For instance, shrines in Shintoism have been built for reasons that include geography (e.g. How would sustainability/environmental protection measures keep the global economy from collapsing in the future? OpenStax is part of Rice University, which is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit. Geography is one of the factors widely associated by historians with the social, political, and cultural development of a particular region. Geographical variables may unwittingly influence our ideas as we move and change locations throughout our lives, as well as throughout the formative years of our lives. What is the impact of globalization on cultural theories? Geography is one of the factors widely associated by historians with the social, political, and cultural development of a particular region. By the end of this section, you will be able to: Business ethics guides people to practice commerce professionally and honestly and in a way that permits as many as possible to flourish. Many workers who have stayed with local companies that were bought out by international capital (one feature of globalisation) can point to how the new owners have made things worse. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. An essential tool for the day-to-day operations of a company. She has decided to leave well enough alone as long as everyone does their work, but now she faces a dilemma. 8. What are three theories anthropology uses to explain religion? Collectivism stresses the importance of the community, while individualism is focused on the rights and concerns of each person. It is a common knowledge that civilizations ordinarily develop in and around river systems where there are easy access to water, food sources, and irrigation systems. How are anthropology and cultural studies different? One element of business culture you may not realize is based on local custom and culture is the notion of time. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in December 1948, contains a list of basic human rights such as the right to life, liberty, due process, religion, education, marriage, and property. A more contemporary approach to the study of the intersections of geography and religion not only highlights the role of religion in affecting landscape changes and in assigning sacred meanings to specific places, but also acknowledges how in turn, religious ideology and practice at specific spaces are guided and transformed by their location.[2]. How do you think clothing might affect an international companys approach to business ethics? Many examples also prove that the physical environment of a place or geography elucidates many aspects of the religions in it: Across many of the worlds religions, mountains have been associated with talking to God or as the abode of a god. then you must include on every digital page view the following attribution: Use the information below to generate a citation. cx=z_M`nOo{hzi3f4`hYma^ZK;tO>-}&X*;:6a{pvhQShQNzE'|5Wj67nvMOSmn3$Z WF4;iUm()z\Z NE`+(^Nos 7/Pa>Dcs:qVBw9DnA+5:y6; s Finding revealed when the religion is referred in a geographical context, it could be seen that the Geography has a unique capability in analyzing the distribution patterns because the religion's . On the other hand, tress were used to produce totems, that is, objects (such as an animal or plant) that are believed by a particular culture to have spiritual significance and that are adopted by it as emblems. society: people who live in a definable, often geographically bordered community and who share a culture. Globalization refers to the technological, political, economic, financial, and cultural exchanges between peoples and nations that have made and continue to make the world a more interconnected and interdependent place. The deity for honesty, friendship, contracts and meetings a. Mitra c. Indra b. Varuna d. Surya 4. MyInfoBasket.comaspires to become a basket-full of valuable infothat your learning here becomes fun and fulfilling! Why is religion practiced around the world? Examine the importance of religion in society and why society needs religion. Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are traditionally called the Abrahamic religions. Are the Values Central to Business Ethics Universal? It is the tree where Siddhartha seated and finally obtained his enlightenment. The point of focus is not the specifics of religious beliefs and practices, but how these religious beliefs and practices are internalised by adherents, and how these processes of internalization influence, and is influenced by, social systems. In These religiously significant spaces go beyond officially religious/spiritual spaces (such as places of worship) to include non-official religious spaces such as homes, schools and even bodies. The kami is said to normally reside in an object, such as a stone. Later in life, and as his philanthropic motivation increased, his endowment of several charitable causes more fully reflected his belief as to how God wished him to dispose of a sizable portion of his wealth. Likewise, geographical properties such as rivers, water, and desert were given religious meaning. 2. We can also see that water is employed as a means of purification in Christianity, Judaism, and Islam, such as in the practice of baptism. In fact, the Protestant work ethic, religion, and a commitment to hard work all are intertwined in the business history of both these countries. At one point in the film, De Niros character asks, Doesnt anybody tuck in their shirt? Leaving your shirt untucked has become more acceptable in recent years, and the black t-shirt and jeans favored in Silicon Valley are now quite fashionable in some business environments. 5. stream Geography does not only affect where particular religions or belief systems, such as the world's major faiths, are located but it can affect how specific beliefs are practiced and behaviors that it encourages. , Column B, write your understanding in each period and how you feel about it. Geography, culture and religion is interconnected amazingly. Geographical location and properties as well can affect both culture or the way people lived their lives. Most of these economists are only looking at the effects on money and flow of goods and knowledge rather than the environment when it comes to globalization. ]NYcD(ci%5}P[zP6? The categories most often used are: (1) Middle Eastern religions, including Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Zoroastrianism, and a variety of ancient cults; (2) East Asian religions, comprising the religious communities of China, Japan, and Korea, and consisting of Confucianism, Daoism, the various schools of Mahayana ("Greater Vehicle") Buddhism, . It can be noticed that Muslims may be Arabs, Turks, Persians, Indians, Pakistanis, Malaysians, Indonesians, Europeans, Africans, Americans, Chinese, or other nationalities. Of course, Rockefellers concept of stewardshipan attitude toward money and capital that stresses care and responsibility rather than pure utilitycan be found across cultures and religions in various forms, and there are many similarities among the Judaic, Islamic, and Christian views of money and its use toward a greater end. How do philosophy and religion influence politics and society? Advertisement. 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