baseball acronyms explained

OFA = Outfield Assist An outfielder records an assist when he throws the ball into the infield and an out is recorded as a result. GDP/GIDP Ground into Double Play: The number of times a player has hit a ground ball that results in multiple outs on the bases. TB: Total bases the number of bases earned by runners against a pitcher. Double: When a batter makes a successful hit and reaches second base. This includes batters who reach base via hits, walks, and hit-by-pitches. SV% is considered the most useful number to compare closers because it accounts for differences in the number of games a closer enters. 2B = Double - A double is scored when a batter hits the ball and successfully reaches second base without a defensive error. Traditional Baseball Stat Abbreviations - Batting G - Games played: The number of games the player has appeared in during the current MLB season. APA All Acronyms. L: Losses the number of games pitched that resulted in a loss. Uncle Charlie: Another word used for a curveball. Catchers record a passed ball anytime they fail to catch or control a pitch the official scorekeeper does not deem as a wild pitch. GS = Games started The total number of games in which a pitcher was the first person to pitch for their team in a game. Long strike: A long foul ball that is close to being fair and would likely result in a home run if it were hit within the field of play. QS Quality Start: QS provides an objective measure of the number of games in which a starter puts in a respectable performance. Some of these terms are also commonly used by announcers when calling a game. R Runs: The total number of runs the player has scored as a baserunner (safely reaching home plate). BB: Base on balls, also called a walk when a pitcher throws four balls and the batter is entitled to walk to first base. Fishing: When a player at-bat swings at a ball that is outside of the strike zone. IBB Intentional Base on Balls: Also known as intentional walks, the total number of times a batter is intentionally given first base after four balls deliberately thrown by the pitcher. . xFIP (expected fielding independent pitching) A subset of FIP, this substitutes a pitcher's actual home run-fly ball rate with the league average of around 10 percent to erase any kinds of large. Foul ball: When the baseball is hit outside of the field of play. A walk will be considered an unofficial at bat. (Hits+Walks+Hit by pitch) / (At Bats+Walks+Hit by pitch+Sacrifice Flies). W = Win A pitcher is awarded a win if they are pitching when their team had the lead after 5 completed innings and ultimately went on to win the game. BQR Bequeathed Runners: BQR tallies the number of runners left on base when a pitcher exits the game. ER = Earned run Earned runs are the total number of runs allowed by a pitcher that were not the result of a defensive error or a passed ball by the catcher. Definitely one of the most confusing stats! LA = Launch Angle Launch Angle represents the vertical angle at which the ball leaves a players bat after being struck. PO% Pop Up Rate: The percentage of balls hit into play categorized as pop ups, which are similar to fly balls but do not reach the outfield. 2023 Sports Betting Dime. BB = Base on balls More commonly known as a walk, a base on balls is achieved by a batter who receives 4 pitches out of the strike zone during an at bat. These include inside-the-park home runs. responsible online gambling page. SH: Sacrifice hits or bunts when a batter advances at least once runner with a bunt hit. Stick with ERA and advanced stats when comparing pitching ability. A Glossary of Baseball Positions and Their Abbreviations Baseball positions can be tricky, even for seasoned fans of the game. TP = Triple plays When three offensive players are ruled out within the same play. DP = Double Play When two offensive players are ruled out within the same play. Double plays most often occur as a result of balls pitched low in the strike zone, which typically result in ground balls that do not leave the infield. 2023. Ground ball or Grounder: When a baseball is hit on the ground. FP or FPCT = Fielding percentage Fielding percentage is the total number of plays made, minus errors, divided by the total number of chances. RS = Run Support Number of runs the pitchers team has scored during their appearances. When compared alongside AVG, this metric provides more context as to the type of hits a batter most often hits. Pop ups are easily fielded, but often go hand-in-hand with a high flyball rate, a markedly negative indicator of pitching ability. The concept of these metrics is the same, but the formula to calculate them differs slightly. K or : Strikeouts when a batter fails to successfully make a hit. The plethora of baseball stats available make it a particularly enticing game for sports bettors. Golfing: Taking a swing at a low pitch, especially one that is in the dirt. Ahead in the count: Signifies who has the advantage in an at-bat, the hitter or the pitcher. Remember that errors are a counting statistic, meaning they only tally the mistakes a fielder has made with no regard for their positive contributions. Hard% = Hard Contact Percentage) Percentage of hard-hit batted balls. If youre devouring stats across a number of sports, make sure you have our sports abbreviations glossary at the ready. Of course, the players those pitches are designed to conquer have an entirely different goal in mind. The handicapping and odds information (both sports and entertainment) found on SportsBettingDime.com is Battery or Battermates: A pitcher and catcher pair. A Complete List of Baseball Statistics. In the past several decades, the baseball industry has become more enlightened -- thanks to an assist from advanced metrics. Caught looking: When the batter does not swing on the third strike out. FPCT Fielding Percentage: This is a comprehensive stat that evaluates a fielders success rate each time they are presented with an opportunity to make a play. Bonus baseball or Free baseball: Occurs when a game goes beyond the normal nine innings. Baseball Abbreviations. It is very difficult to rank highly in terms of innings pitched without being a strong starter with the ability to pitch deep into a ballgame. IBB: Intentional walks occurs when a team intentionally puts a batter on first base instead of letting him hit. Enjoy risk-free action while you wait at SBD Play. It is fairly simple to calculate once you know the catch probability. QS = Quality Start A game in which a starting pitcher completes at least six innings and permits no more than three earned runs. Contact Me ISO Isolated Power: ISO is used to identify power hitters by creating a batting average to include only extra-base hits. Long hitters tend to have higher XBH values. We noticed you're from neuchtel where legal online sports betting is not currently available. Have a great day and thanks for stopping by ~Jeremy. DER = Defensive Efficiency Rating The percentage of balls in play (i.e., fair batted balls not including home runs) that a team defense converts into outs. GS Games Started: GS tallies the total number of games in which a pitcher throws the first pitch for their team, regardless of how many at-bats or innings they remain in the game. Any inherited runners who score against a relief pitcher are not charged to his ERA. Window shopping: When a batter is looking for a hit but gets a third strike. under the age of 21. Female "groupie" known to "be easy" for baseball players. Strictly comparing saves does not account for the fact many(? The largest elimination number among the non-first place teams is the magic number for the leading team. New baseball fans and old veterans alike can use an update on the ever-changing language of baseball.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'baseball_tools-medrectangle-3','ezslot_4',104,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-baseball_tools-medrectangle-3-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'baseball_tools-medrectangle-3','ezslot_5',104,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-baseball_tools-medrectangle-3-0_1');.medrectangle-3-multi-104{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:7px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:7px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:50px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}. ERA+ Adjusted Earned Run Average: ERA+ normalizes ERA across the entire league, accounting for factors like ballparks and the strength of competition. of a players overall offensive efficiency. All rights reserved. 2023. CI = Batter advances on catchers interference, SB-ATT = Stolen bases allowed Stealing attempts. IRA: Inherited runs allowed the number of players on base when a relief pitcher enters the game that later go on to score a run. Closer: A relief pitcher that is regularly used to finish games. Players with high ISO values can be expected to be very strong batters who often rank highly in terms of home runs. We also added in MLB team . Learn to Play Baseball OPS = On base plus slugging A batters OPS is their on base percentage plus their slugging average. PO Putout: Fielders record a putout when they are the player to physically complete an out by stepping on base, tagging a runner, or catching a fly ball. FPSH% = % of FPS at-bats that result in a hit, FPSO% = % of FPS at-bats that result in an outFPSW% = % of FPS at-bats that result in a walk. This ratio is not particularly useful as a handicapping tool. Tossed: When a player or coach is ejected from the game. TP: Triple plays when a team records three outs in a single play. Outfield assists are generally used as a metric of an outfielders arm strength and general throwing ability. SBR: Stolen base runs the number of runs scored as the result of a player stealing bases. If the notation is for offense, the "S" could mean "Sacrifice" (as in a bunt or fly ball), it might even be a "steal," although that is usually noted as "SB." Some scorers note strikeouts as "S" but those are usually written as "SO," or, more typically, "K." And it wouldn't surprise me if "S" stood for "Single." SR = Spin Rate A pitchers rate of spin on a baseball after it is released. VELO = Velocity Represents the maximum speed of a given pitch at any point from its release to the time it crosses home plate. These events are exceedingly rare, and are a mark of a highly coordinated fielding unit. DP: Double plays when two runners are ruled out on the same play. If a batter hits a home run with the bases loaded, they would be credited with 4 RBIS. As a comprehensive number capturing a pitchers ability to prevent batters from reaching the basepath, WHIP is one of the best metrics for a pitchers overall defensive value. BB% Walk Rate: The percentage of the time a pitcher walks batter, defined as total walks divided by total batters faced. Greetings! There are a lot of terms and acronyms to describe this population of more than 24 million people with roots in East Asia, Southeast Asia, the Indian . A: Assists when a fielder helps in a putout. Take the hill: When a pitcher steps onto the pitching mound. Rubber arm: A pitcher that can throw a lot of pitches without getting tired. Starters are credited a QS when they pitch at least six innings and allow three or fewer earned runs. TP Triple Plays: A team records a triple play when three outs are achieved with a single defensive play. LOB = Left on base LOB is the total number of runners left on base at the end of an inning. However I love any sport with a bat and a ball involved and found your post most informative and interesting. O Outs: Teams or players record an out every time a player at bat or running the bases is retired by the fielding team as the result of a strikeout, groundout, or caught flyout. Account for these differences when comparing the FPCT of fielders playing different positions. BF Batters Faced: The total number of plate appearances the pitcher has faced during the season. DH is the abbreviation for that slot. When comparing pitchers across leagues, note that ERA values in the NL tend to be significantly lower thanks to lack of designated hitters in the batting lineup. BA = Batting average A hitters batting average is calculated by taking the number of hits divided by the number of official at bats. WHIP = Walks and hits per innings pitched The average number of hits and walks allowed by the pitcher per inning. Thanks for dropping by ~Jeremy. strictly for entertainment purposes. P/PA Pitches Per Plate Appearance: P/PA simply averages the number of pitches a batter faces when they take the plate. Similar to DRS (Defensive Runs Saved) only a different formula. Thank you Slyvia! Abbreviations and Numbers for Baseball Field Positions When one team is at bat, their opponent has nine players in the field. wOBA Weighted On-Base Average: wOBA records a players on-base average while also accounting for how they reached base. BQR-S Bequeathed Runners Scored: BQR-S tallies the number of bequeathed runners who go on to score once a pitcher has exited the game. To be credited a save, the relieving pitcher must keep his team ahead in one of the three following circumstances: SVO Save Opportunity: Relief pitchers are credited with a save opportunity every time they record either a save or blown save. These abbreviations apply to softball as well. Asian American. I hope you found everything you were looking for and if you need anything else, let me know, Im always happy to help. Line drives are excessively difficult to field, making a high LD% of the biggest red flags when evaluating pitching ability. Its batting average subtracted from slugging percentage. Baseball Almanac is pleased to present a common set of abbreviations seen and used in print on a regular basis. I/GS Innings Per Start: I/GS calculates the average number of innings a starting pitcher will throw before exiting the game. GB% Groundball Rate: The percentage of balls hit into play that are characterized as ground balls. Two of the most common WAR statistics are Baseball-Reference bWAR and Fangraphs fWAR.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'baseball_tools-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_7',108,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-baseball_tools-large-leaderboard-2-0'); There are a lot of statistics when it comes to pitching. APP = Appearance A pitcher is credited with an appearance if he pitches in a given game and faces at least one batter. AB At bats: The number of times the player has been at bat, defined as plate appearances minus sacrifices, walks, and Hit by Pitches. OBP On-Base Percentage: Describes the percentage of time a batter advances to base as a result of hit, walk, or hit-by-pitch. LD% = Line Drive Percentage The percentage of a pitcherss balls in play that are line drives, calculated as LD/BIP. Pitch Types. XBH = Extra base hits Extra base hits are any hit by a batter where they reach second base, third base, or home safely, without a defensive error. This is a based on the official scorers judgment. Air mail: When a player throws the ball over the head of another player. The Best Super Bowl Betting Promos & Bonuses for 2023, The Hypocrisy of Pete Rose Placing the First Legal Bet in Ohio, NFL Over/Under Bets: Strategy for Betting Totals On Football, NFL Player Prop Bets: One of the Best Ways to Wager Explained, NFL Overtime Bets: How to Wager Under the New Rules, 11 Top Gambling Quotes to Live (and Bet) By, Calcutta Auctions: A Brainy Spin on a March Madness Bracket, Find the Best Sportsbook Customer Service for You, How to Avoid Getting Kicked Out of Your Sportsbook. In this sense, it more accurately captures the positive contributions of pitchers who frequently induce weak contact. Pull% = Pull Percentage Percentage of batted balls hit to the pull field. While we didnt cover every stat, this list should get you familiar with most of the commonly used abbreviations. UZR = Ultimate Zone Rating A players entire defensive performance by attempting to measure how many runs a defender saved. How batters make it to a base Getting on base is a batter's primary task, and the first step to scoring runs, which is the way to win and lose games. WPCT = Winning Percentage Calculated by dividing the total number of wins by the total number of decisions (wins plus losses). E# = Elimination Number Also called the tragic number, this number represents the number of wins by the leading team or losses by the trailing team which will eliminate the trailing team. Shutouts are exceedingly rare, particularly in the modern era of baseball, where teams have become increasingly reliant on their bullpens.

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baseball acronyms explained

baseball acronyms explained

baseball acronyms explained